六級備考攻略分享

時(shí)間:2024-05-21 11:51:05 英語六級 我要投稿
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六級備考攻略分享

  大學(xué)英語六級考試是由國家統(tǒng)一出題的還在備考的你,對于相關(guān)技巧有沒有掌握,本文是小編精心編輯的六級備考攻略分享,希望能幫助到你!

  一、 題型透析

  《大學(xué)英語六級考試大綱》規(guī)定,作文部分共一題,考試時(shí)間為30分鐘,考生應(yīng)按要求完成一篇150到200詞的短文,所占分值為15%。要求內(nèi)容切題、能正確地表達(dá)思想、語義連貫、文章基本通順、無重大語法錯(cuò)誤。寫作形式多樣,如圖畫作文、根據(jù)所給文章(英語或漢語)寫摘要或大意、根據(jù)所給題目、關(guān)鍵詞、主題句或提綱等進(jìn)行寫作。

  二、4大作文類型及高分模板

  近幾年的六級作文真題從題材上來看,主要可以分為校園生活類、學(xué)習(xí)類和社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題類;從體裁上來看,大致可以分為議論文和應(yīng)用文,而議論文寫作又可以分為現(xiàn)象闡釋型、對比選擇型、觀點(diǎn)論證型和問題解決型。其中,應(yīng)用文寫作近幾年基本沒有考查,在此不再贅述。以下是四大類型的議論文常用的寫作模式和高分模板。

  1. 現(xiàn)象闡釋型

  這類作文多為提綱式作文或圖表式作文,要求考生對某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行描述,分析該現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因,并加以評論。

  寫作模式:第一段描述現(xiàn)象;第二段解釋這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生或存在的原因;第三段提出解決問題的建議或總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)

  高分模板:

  這類作文多為提綱式作文,為議論文體裁。首先要論述相反的兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn),或分析評論某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),然后給出自己的見解和看法。  2. 對比選擇型

  寫作模式:第一段論述一些人對某一事物或現(xiàn)象的看法;第二段論述另一些人對此事物或現(xiàn)象的不同看法;第三段表明自己的觀點(diǎn)并給出理由。

  高分模板:

  這類作文多為提綱式的議論文或看圖作文,通常是圍繞某一事物或觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行論證,有時(shí)以某個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話題或某種現(xiàn)象為討論對象,要求考生提出自己的看法或觀點(diǎn),并提供論據(jù)加以論證,也可在文章最后給出建議或期望。  3. 觀點(diǎn)論證型

  寫作模式:第一段引出話題,表明觀點(diǎn);第二段給出論據(jù),論證觀點(diǎn);第三段提出建議或總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。

  高分模板:

  如果是看圖作文,可以參考以下模板:

  4. 問題解決型

  這類作文一般為提綱式作文,且多為說明文。通常先提出一個(gè)有待解決的問題,然后要求考生就該問題提出解決方法、途徑,有時(shí)還要求考生在最后談?wù)撨m合自己的方法。

  寫作模式:第一段描述現(xiàn)象,提出問題;第二段提出解決問題的方法、途徑;第三段提出自己的建議。

  高分模板:

  三、 常用寫作句式

  1. 用于描寫漫畫、圖表的常用句型

  ①As the graph depicts,…

  ②From the cartoon/picture, we can see that…

  ③According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…

  ④The table shows/indicates/reveals that…

  ⑤It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…

  2. 用于句首提出論題或現(xiàn)象的句型

  ①Recently, …h(huán)as become the focus of the society.

  ② …h(huán)as been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.

  ③Nowadays there is a growing concern for…

  ④Nowadays it is common to hear/see…

  ⑤ …h(huán)as become a common occurrence in our daily life.

  ⑥Nowadays more and more people begin to be aware of the seriousness of…

  ⑦It is only during the last/past few years that man has generally become aware that…

  ⑧There is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…

  ⑨In recent years, there is a general tendency…

  ⑩Nowadays…h(huán)as become a serious problem we have to face.

  3. 用于比較、闡述不同觀點(diǎn)的常用句型

  ①Some people like/prefer…, while others are/feel inclined to…

  ②There are different opinions among people as to…

  ③Some people claim that…is superior to…Others, however, disagree with it.

  ④Some people believe…Others maintain…Still others claim…

  ⑤Some people suggest…Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.

  ⑥On the one hand, people tend to…On the other hand, they feel…

  ⑦Some people argue that…Others, in contrast, believe that…

  ⑧Although more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…

  ⑨On the contrary, there are people in favor of…

  ⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about…

  4. 用于陳述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)/想法的常用句型

  ①M(fèi)y own experience tells me that…

  ②In my opinion, we should attach more importance to…

  ③As for my own idea about…, I believe that…

  ④As far as I am concerned, I plan to…

  ⑤Personally speaking, I prefer…

  ⑥In my view, both sides are partly right in that…

  ⑦But for me, I would rather…

  ⑧My own point of view is that…

  ⑨In conclusion, I support the statement that…

  ⑩As for me, I tend to choose…

  5. 用于結(jié)尾的常用句型

  ①From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…

  ②Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…

  ③It is high time that something was done about…

  ④From all the reasons/consideration above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…

  ⑤Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…

  ⑥Given the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, I strongly recommend that…

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