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考研英語的語法練習題
在日常學習、工作生活中，我們都不可避免地會接觸到練習題，多做練習方可真正記牢知識點，明確知識點則做練習效果事半功倍，必須雙管齊下。相信很多朋友都需要一份能切實有效地幫助到自己的習題吧？以下是小編精心整理的考研英語的語法練習題，希望對大家有所幫助。
考研英語的語法練習題 1
1. The traditional view is ____ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.
A. when B. why C. whether D. that
2. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____ I disagree.
A. why B. where C. what D. how
3. — I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
— Is that ____ you had a few days off?
A. why B. when C. what D. where
4. ____ she couldn’t understand was ____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that
5. ____ made the school proud was ____ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.
A. What; because B. What; that
C. That; what D. That; because
6. — Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?
— Oh, that’s ____.
A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited about
C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited
7. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.
A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that
8. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.
A. when B. where C. that D. on which
9. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.
A. where B. when C. which D. how
10. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .
A. that the little girl asks him
B. the little girl asks him to
C. for the little girl to ask him
D. what the little girl asks him
11. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.
A. which B. in which C. of which D. whose
12. October 15th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.
A. when B. that C. what D. which
13. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.
A. when B. where C. which D. whose
14. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.
A. which B. where C. when D. what
15. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.
A. which B. what C. that D. when
16. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become
widespread in China’s vast countryside.
A. as B. when C. until D. before
17. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.
A. It B. As C. Which D. What
18. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.
A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that
19. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.
A. that which B. one that C. that of which D. this of which
20. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.
A. that B. what C. which D. as
21. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A. all whose homes B. all of whose homes
C. all their homes D. all of their homes
22. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.
A. who B. when C. on which D. which
23. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year?
A. where B. that C. the one that D. the one where
24. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.
A. when B. that C. who D. where
25. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.
A. that B. as C. which D. and
26. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English.
A. that B. this C. which D. Same
27.The place _______interested me most was the Childrens Palace.
A. Which B. where C. what D. in which
28.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke
29.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
30.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
31.That is the day ______Ill never forget.
A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
32.The factory ______well visit next week is not far from here.
A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
33.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. where B. that C. which D. there
34.This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
35.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked
C. about that you talked D. that you talked
36.The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
37.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. which D. that
38.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
39.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who B. whos C. which D. whose
40.Im interested in ______you have said.
A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
41.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
A. which B. who C. what D. as
42.He isnt such a man ______he used to be.
A. who B. whom C. that D. as
43.He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. that B. as C. whom D. what
44.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him
45.I dont like ______ as you read.
A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
46.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. whom D. what
47.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which B. that C. whom D. who
48.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them B. which C. whom D. who
49.Youre the only person ______Ive ever met ______could do it.
A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who
50.I lost a book, ______I cant remember now.
A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that
51. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
52.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that B. which C. as D. it
53.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
54.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which B. whose C. what D./
55.This is the reason ______he didnt come to the meeting.
A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which
56.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
57.The reason ______he didnt come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what
58.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A.that B.which C.for which D.who
59.That is not the way ______I do it.
A./ B.which C.for which D.with which
60.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
61.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which
62.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. who B. which C. that D. it
63.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. that B. which C. from that D. from which
64.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. that B. which C. who D. as
65. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. / B. why C. when D. whose
66. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that B. which C. it D. though
67. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that
68. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
69. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are
70. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed
71. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
A. that B. / C. which D. it
72. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.
A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that
73. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where
74. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. as B. that C. what D. who
75. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which
76. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been
77. It is _____ to spend money on preventing illness by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people _____ after they are ill.
A. good; good________B. well; better C. better; better D. better; good
78. I know nothing about the young lady______ she is from Beijing.
A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides
79. —Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
—Of course. You can never be ____careful with that.
A. enough B. too C. so D. very
80. He never said that he was good at mathematics, _____
A. was he B. wasn’the C. did he D. didn’t he
考研英語的語法練習題 2
練習題
1.If you don’t mind , I________ listen to pop songs than to jazz.
A) would rather
B) would prefer
C) would like
D) feel like
2.I believe reserves of coal here are________ to last for fifty years.
A) efficient
B) sufficient
C) persistent
D) rich
3.It took him several months to________ the wild horse.
A) tend
B) cultivate
C) tame
D) breed
4.The twins are so much________ that it sis difficult to tell one from the other.
A) similar
B) same
C) like
D) alike
5.The photo________ happy memories of my early childhood.
A) refreshes
B) brings to mind
C) stimulates
D) reminds
6.I need a book dealing________ anti-pollution problems.
A) about
B) on
C) with
D) to
7.He has been asked to account________ his absence.
A) of
B) on
C) about
D) for
8.These are the first steps________ the abolition of nuclear weapons.
A) of
B) towards
C) into
D) during
9.The people who objected to the new approach were told that since work had already started there was no point in________ .
A) protesting
B) denying
C) upsetting
D) competing
10.There are many things whose misuse is dangerous, but it is hard to think of anything that can be compared________ tobacco products.
A) in
B) with
C) among
D) by
[答案]
1-5：ABCDB
6-10：CDBAB
考研英語的語法練習題 3
練習題
1.The supply of electric power to the city and its neighboring districts has had to be________ .
A) weakened
B) minimized
C) restricted
D) slowed
2.I cut my finger two days ago and it has become badly________ .
A) infected
B) decayed
C) deteriorated
D) diseased
3.Is it advisable to________ our body to the sunlight?
A) reveal
B) display
C) expose
D) show
4.She has to be very________ because she hasnt much money.
A) economic
B) economical
C) sparing
D) careful
5.John was so________ in his book that he did not hear the door bell ring.
A) engaged
B) occupied
C) absorbed
D) concentrated
6.I helped him clean the floor________ the understanding that I would be rewarded.
A) through
B) by
C) in
D) on
7.Dont________ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.
A) release
B) relieve
C) relate
D) inform
8.What you have done is________ the doctors orders.
A) subject to
B) opposite
C) resistant to
D) contrary to
9.Your failure in the final examination is due to the fact that you didnt________________enough importance to your English.
A) put
B) attach
C) render
D) place
10.When we finally________ to get home after the tiring long journey, we could hardly move a step further.
A) tried
B) succeeded
C) managed
D) endeavoured
[答案]
1-5：CACBC
6-10：DADBC
考研英語的語法練習題 4
1. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________the first computer.
A. to have invented B. inventing C. to invent D. having invented
2. Little Jim should love ________to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking
3. — I usually go there by train.
— Why not ________by boat for a change?
A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going
4. John was made ________the truck for a week as a punishment.
A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing
5. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ________on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest
6. She pretended________ me when I passed by.
A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen
7. Though he had often made his sister ________, today he was made ________by his sister.
A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; crying D. to cry; cry
8. Tell him ________the window.
A. to shut not B. not to shut C. to not shut D. don’t’ shut
9. ________her sick to think of the matter.
A. That made B. That caused C. It made D. It caused
10. The woman’s job is ________after the disable children.
A. look B. looks C. looked D. to look
11. She ________to ________everything.
A. demanded; tell B. demanded; be told C. required; tell D. required; be told
12. It’s time ________our league meeting.
A. to begin B. beginning C. that we begin D. that we’ll begin
13. That day I was the last one ________the experiment.
A. made B. making C. to make D. having made
14. I’m hungry. Get me something ________.
A. to be eaten B. to eat C. eating D. to be eating
15. Would you ________me to show you around the place?
A. let B. like C. mind D. care
16. She is said ________the necklace.
A. that she lost B. that she has lost C. to lose D. to have lost
17. What do you think is the best way ________the problem?
A. to settling B. in which settling C. to settle D. settling
18. You are ________retell the story.
A. ought B. ought to C. expecting D. expected to
19. I didn’t want the problem ________again.
A. to raise B. to be raised C. being raised D. be raised
20. Have you had the nurse ________your son’s temperature?
A. to take B. taking C. take D. taken
21. First we should find a hotel ________for the night.
A. to put up at it B. in order to put up at C. at where to put up D. at which to put up
22. ________wake me up when you come in.
A. You’d better not to B. You’d better not C. You hadn’t better to D. You hadn’t better
23. I don’t think you need ________ today.
A. to leave B. to be leaving C. leaving D. being left
24. We have been looking for the girl all the morning, but she is no where ________.
A. to see B. to be seen C. being seen D. seen
25. He should ________for what he has done.
A. praise B. be praised C. have praised D. to be praised
26. He felt a stone ________his back.
A. hitting B. to hit C. hitted D. hit
27. I hurried to school, only ________out it was Sunday.
A. find B. to find C. found D. would find
28. Here are some exercises that need________ after class.
A. done B. to be done C. being done D. to do
29. I’ve been waiting for half an hour ________me the phone call.
A. to give B. for you giving C. of you to give D. for you to give
30. Everything ________smoothly.
A. seems going B. seems to be going C. is seeming to go D. is seeming to be going
31. It was thoughtful ________us the map of the city.
A. of you to send B. for you to send C. of you sending D. for you sending
32. You are fortunate ________as a member of the club.
A. being accepted B. to accept C. To have accepted D. to have been accepted
33. ________wasn’t pleasant ________up so early.
A. He; to wake B. He; to be waken C. It; of him to wake D. It; to be woken
34. I find these problems are easy________.
A. to work out B. to be worked out C. in working out D. to be worked them out
35. How rude ________him ________a child like that.
A. of; to treat B. for; to treat C. of; is to treat D. for; is to treat
36. It was stupid ________him ________attend the lecture.
A. of; to not B. of; not to C. for; to not D. for; not to
37. It was impossible ________lost time to ________.
A. for; make up B. of; make up C. for; be made up D. of; be made up
38. The shoes are too large ________.
A. to me to wear B. for me to wear C. to me to be worn D. for me to be worn
39. ________was sorry________ made such a silly mistake.
A. It; to have B. It; having C. I ; to have D. I; having
40. I’ll be delighted ________.
A. when I’ll see you again B. to see you again
C. that I see you again D. to have seen you again
41. He was ________tired ________any further.
A. too; walking B. too; to walk C. so; walking D. so; to walk
42. Will you be ________kind ________make tea for me?
A. so; to B. fairly; to C. so; as to D. fairly; as to
43. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ________.
A. sit B. sit on C. be sat D. be sat on
44. I ________how to answer the question.
A. puzzle B. am puzzling C. have puzzled D. am puzzled
45. Have you decided ________the party?
A. whether you hold B. why to hold C. whether to hold D. if to hold
46. He doesn’t know ________to stay or not.
A. if B. either C. neither D. whether he ought
47. Last summer I took a course on ________.
A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made
C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made
48. He hesitated ________ the medicine.
A. taking B. about to take C. whether he take D. whether to take
49. How do the birds know exactly ________ direction ________?
A. which, flying B. which; to fly to C. in which; to fly D. X; flying to
50. — I don’t know ________with the problem.
— Why not ________your teacher for advise?
A. what to do; to ask B. how to do; to ask C. what to do; ask D. how to do; ask
51. I think he should get a job, but you can’t force him ________ if he’s not ready ________.
A. to get; to B. to get; X C. to; X D; to; to do
52. — Would you like to go to the ball?
— Yes, ________.
A. I’d B. I’d like C. I’d like to D. I’d like to go
53. — Aren’t you in charge of this?
— No, and I ________.
A. don’t want B. don’t want to C. don’t want to be D am not
54. ________the truth, I don’t want to go.
A. To tell B. Tell C. Telling D. In order to tell
55. I’d rather read something at home than ________to the park in such weather.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
56. We could do nothing but ________Father for help.
A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked
57. He wanted nothing but ________in the corner.
A. seat B. be seated C. be seat D. to be seated
58. It ________about two years________ such a big dam.
A. takes; in building B. takes; to build C. needs; in building D. needs; to build
59. How much did ________cost ________the house?
A. it; in rebuilding B. he; in rebuilding C. it; to rebuild D. he; to rebuild
60. ________requires patience ________a good nurse.
A. She; to be B. she; if she is C. It; to be D. It; if she is
考研英語的語法練習題 5
1. Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A. must B. can C. may D. will
2. — Could you borrow your dictionary?
— Yes, of course you ________.
A. might B. will C. can D. should
3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.
A. can’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. might not
4. I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.
A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been
5. There was plenty of time, she ________.
A. mustn’t have hurried B. couldn’t have hurried C. must not hurry D. needn’t have hurried
6. The plant is dead. I ________it more water.
A. will give B. would have given C. must give D. should have given
7. Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.
A. must B. need C. can D. should
8. He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.
A. must B. need C. may D. dare
9. — Why is she still standing there?
— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.
A. can B. must C. dare D. need
10. Two eyes________ see more than one.
A. can B. must C. might D. shall
11. What ________he mean? ________you tell me?
A. can; May B. can; Can C. may; May D. must; Should
12. How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?
A. must B. might C. could D. need
13. It ________be very cold in this part.
A. can B. ought C. shall D. dare
14. I’d like to ask a question if I ________.
A. must B. will C. may D. might
15. Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.
A. might B. ought C. must D. need
16. He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.
A. may help B. might help C. helps D. helped
17. You ________always be talking like that.
A. mightn’t B. mayn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t
18. The car ________have broke down just when we were about to start off.
A. must B. could C. might D. should
19. You ________see him while he is in hospital.
A. have better B. had better C. would rather D. had to
20. There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.
A. ought B. should C. has to D. has better
21. You are his father, you ________take care of him.
A. might B. ought C. ought to D. are able to
22. That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.
A. needn’t B. mightn’t C. darn’t to D. needn’t to
23. The question ________discussing.
A. needs B. need C. can be D. must be
24. He ________even look out of the window.
A. daren’t B. daresn’t C. dared not to D. dares not
25. I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.
A. have to B. would C. may D. can
26. All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.
A. can B. should C. may D. might
27. You ________be careful with your homework.
A. must B. have to C. may D. are used to
28. It is getting darker. You ________not go home.
A. had better B. have better C. would rather D. would like
29. I ________what happened to our school.
A. would like know B. would like to know
C. would like knowing D. would like that I know
30. — Would you mind my changing the plan?
— ________.
A. Oh, no, please B. Yes, I mind not C. No, I would D. Yes, I will
31. — It ________ be Jack who is in the library.
— I’m sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.
A. can’t; can’t e B. must; mustn’t C. must; can’t D. can’t; mustn’t
32. I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.
A. can’t help B. can’t but C. may not help D. mustn’t but
33. Since she is angry, we ________.
A. had better to leave her along B. should leave her alone
C. would rather to leave her alone D. must leave her alone
34. Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.
A. maybe B. had to C. should have been D. would be
35. ________read the letter for you?
A. Would you like me B. Do you want me C. Will you mind me D. Shall I
36. He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
37. ________it be true that his father will go abroad?
A. Can B. May C. Need D. Should
38. Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. may
39. — May I use your bike?
— ________.
A. No, you may not B. No, you mustn’t C. No, you won’t D. Sorry, I’m afraid not
40. — Must I write to her?
— No, you ________.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. don’t have to
41. — Need I start tonight?
— Yes, you ________.
A. do B. need C. must D. may
42. The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.
A. would B. should C. was used to D. would rather to
43. If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.
A. would B. should C. will D. might
44. I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.
A. would B. will C. should D. shall
45. You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?
A. Does B. Shall C. Would D. Let
46. Which of the following is wrong?
A. That may be true. B. That might be true. C. That can be true. D. That could be true.
47. — Would you lend me some money?
— Yes, I ________.
A. would B. will C. can D. may
48. He ________ swimming when he was young.
A. was used to go B. got used to go C. used to going D. used to go
49. You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.
A. will; shall B. shall; shall C. shall; will D. will; will
50. You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.
A. should have gone B. shouldn’t have gone C. could not have gone D. might have gone
51. He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.
A. can’t catch B. couldn’t catch C. may not D. can’t have caught
52. You ________us this because we had more than enough.
A. needn’t bring B. needn’t have brought C. mustn’t bring D. couldn’t have brought
53. — He learnt the language in three months.
— He ________very hard.
A. must work B. might have worked C. must have worked D. might work
54. — Who told you my telephone number?
— I don’t remember. It ________Mary.
— It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.
A. may have been B. can have been C. must be D. can be
55. You ________him, why didn’t you?
A. ought to thank B. ought have thanked C. ought to have thanked D. ought thank
56. I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.
A. should B. could C. can D. can’t
57. — ________we go out for a walk?
— Great. Let’s go
A. Shall B. Will C. May D. Should
58. Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.
A. would B. was able to C. was possible to D. might
59. — Would you like to play chess with me?
— Yes, ________.
A. I’d B. I would C. I’d like D. I’d like to
60. Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.
A. must take B. must have taken C. might take D. could take
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